All languages combined Wiktionary data extraction errors and warnings

hell/English/name: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "النَّار f (an-nār, literally “the Fire”)", "sense": "abode for the condemned"}: {"categories": ["English adverbs", "English calculator words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English intensifiers", "English interjections", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English proper nouns", "English swear words", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Old Norse", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱel- (cover)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncomparable adverbs", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for translations into Akkadian", "Requests for translations into Ugaritic", "Rhymes:English/ɛl", "Rhymes:English/ɛl/1 syllable", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Aghwan translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Atong (India) translations", "Terms with Avar translations", "Terms with Avestan translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Baluchi translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Buryat translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dalmatian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dhivehi translations", "Terms with Dongxiang translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hittite translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Igbo translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Inuktitut translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladino translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Low German translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Maguindanao translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maore Comorian translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Middle Persian translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Mwali Comorian translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Newar translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old Irish translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Old Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Saxon translations", "Terms with Old Tupi translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pali translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Saterland Frisian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Sumerian translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tabasaran translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Udi translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with White Hmong translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "en:Afterlife", "en:Death", "en:Hell"], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "ko", "2": "헬", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Korean: 헬 (hel)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Korean: 헬 (hel)"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ḱel- (cover)"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "helle"}, "expansion": "Middle English helle", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "hell"}, "expansion": "Old English hell", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*hallju"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hallju", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*haljō", "t": "concealed place, netherworld"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haljō (“concealed place, netherworld”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ḱel-", "t": "to cover, conceal, save"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱel- (“to cover, conceal, save”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "stq", "2": "Hälle", "t": "hell"}, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Hälle (“hell”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "hel", "t": "hell"}, "expansion": "West Frisian hel (“hell”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "hel", "t": "hell"}, "expansion": "Dutch hel (“hell”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds-de", "2": "Hell", "t": "hell"}, "expansion": "German Low German Hell (“hell”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Hölle", "t": "hell"}, "expansion": "German Hölle (“hell”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "no", "2": "helvete", "t": "hell"}, "expansion": "Norwegian helvete (“hell”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "is", "2": "hel", "t": "the abode of the dead, death"}, "expansion": "Icelandic hel (“the abode of the dead, death”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English helle, from Old English hell, from Proto-West Germanic *hallju, from Proto-Germanic *haljō (“concealed place, netherworld”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱel- (“to cover, conceal, save”).\nCognate with Saterland Frisian Hälle (“hell”), West Frisian hel (“hell”), Dutch hel (“hell”), German Low German Hell (“hell”), German Hölle (“hell”), Norwegian helvete (“hell”), Icelandic hel (“the abode of the dead, death”). Also related to the Hel of Germanic mythology. See also hele.", "forms": [{"form": "Hell", "tags": ["alternative"]}, {"form": "hel", "tags": ["alternative"]}, {"form": "helle", "tags": ["alternative"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "hell", "name": "en-proper noun"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [{"antonyms": [{"word": "heaven"}], "categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English uncountable nouns"], "examples": [{"text": "May you rot in hell!", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Proverbs 23:14:", "text": "Thou shalt beat him with the rod, and shalt deliver his soul from hell.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1667, John Milton, Paradise Lost:", "text": "Better to reign in Hell than serve in Heaven.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1697, [William] Congreve, The Mourning Bride, a Tragedy. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC, Act III, page 39:", "text": "Heav'n has no Rage, like Love to Hatred turn'd, / Nor Hell a Fury, like a Woman ſcorn'd.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1916, James Joyce, Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man:", "text": "Hell is a strait and dark and foul-smelling prison, an abode of demons and lost souls, filled with fire and smoke.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A place of torment where some or all sinners are believed to go after death and evil spirits are believed to be."], "links": [["torment", "torment"], ["sinners", "sinners"], ["death", "death"], ["evil", "evil"], ["spirits", "spirits"]], "raw_glosses": ["(in many religions, uncountable) A place of torment where some or all sinners are believed to go after death and evil spirits are believed to be."], "raw_tags": ["in many religions"], "tags": ["uncountable"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "hĕl"}, {"ipa": "/hɛl/"}, {"audio": "en-us-hell.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/En-us-hell.ogg/En-us-hell.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/En-us-hell.ogg"}, {"audio": "En-uk-hell.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/En-uk-hell.ogg/En-uk-hell.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/En-uk-hell.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-ɛl"}], "synonyms": [{"word": "afterlife"}], "translations": [{"code": "ab", "lang": "Abkhaz", "roman": "džaḥanəm", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "џьаҳаным"}, {"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "hel"}, {"code": "xag", "lang": "Aghwan", "roman": "gehena", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "𐔲𐔴𐕆𐔴𐕎𐔰"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ferr"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "skëterrë"}, {"code": "am", "lang": "Amharic", "roman": "gähänäm", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "ገሀነም"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "jahannam", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "جَهَنَّم"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "jaḥīm", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "جَحِيم"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "النَّار f (an-nār, literally “the Fire”)", "sense": "abode for the condemned"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "gahannam", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic", "feminine"], "word": "جهنّم"}, {"code": "arc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "gêhannā", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["Classical-Syriac", "feminine"], "word": "ܓܝܗܢܐ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "džoxkʻ", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "դժոխք"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "norok", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "নৰক"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "infiernu"}, {"code": "av", "lang": "Avar", "roman": "žužaḥʳ", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "жужахӏ"}, {"code": "ae", "lang": "Avestan", "roman": "daožaŋh", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "𐬛𐬀𐬊𐬲𐬀𐬢𐬵"}, {"code": "ae", "lang": "Avestan", "roman": "daožauua", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "𐬛𐬀𐬊𐬲𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "cəhənnəm"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "ҹәһәннәм"}, {"code": "bal", "lang": "Baluchi", "roman": "dōzē", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "دوزه"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "tamuq", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "тамуҡ"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "yəhənnəm", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "йәһәннәм"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "infernu"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "ad", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ад"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "pjékla", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "пе́кла"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "hjejéna vóhnjennaja", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "гее́на во́гненная"}, {"code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "norok", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "নরক"}, {"code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "jahannam", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "জাহান্নাম"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "ifern"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ad", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ад"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pǎ́kǎl", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "пъ́къл"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "džendém", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["archaic", "masculine"], "word": "дженде́м"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "na.rak", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "နရက်"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "nga.rai:", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "ငရဲ"}, {"code": "bua", "lang": "Buryat", "roman": "tama", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "тама"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "infern"}, {"code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "žöžaxati", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "жоьжахати"}, {"code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "tsvsgino", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "ᏨᏍᎩᏃ"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "dei⁶ juk⁶", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "地獄 /地狱"}, {"code": "hak", "lang": "Hakka Chinese", "roman": "thi-ngiu̍k", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "地獄 /地狱"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "tē-ga̍k", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "地獄 /地狱"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dìyù", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "地獄 /地狱"}, {"code": "cv", "lang": "Chuvash", "roman": "tamăk", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "тамӑк"}, {"code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "cehennem"}, {"code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "ceennem"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "peklo"}, {"code": "dlm", "lang": "Dalmatian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "infiarn"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "helvede"}, {"code": "dv", "lang": "Divehi", "roman": "naraka", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "ނަރަކަ"}, {"code": "sce", "lang": "Dongxiang", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "dozohei"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "hel"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "infero"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "põrgu"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "helviti"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "helvetti"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "horna"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "enfer"}, {"code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "infiêr"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "inferno"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ǯoǯoxeti", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "ჯოჯოხეთი"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Hölle"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "Fegefeuer"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Brand"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "Kólasi", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Κόλαση"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kólasi", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "κόλαση"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "géenna", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "γέεννα"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "géenna", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "γέεννα"}, {"code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "anniarfik"}, {"code": "gn", "lang": "Guaraní", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "añaretã"}, {"code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "narak", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "નરક"}, {"code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "jahannam", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "જહન્નમ"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "kehena"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "gehinóm", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["feminine", "masculine"], "word": "גֵּיהִנּוֹם"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "narak", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "नरक"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "jahannam", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "जहन्नम"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "yamlok", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "यमलोक"}, {"code": "hit", "lang": "Hittite", "roman": "tēnawaš", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "𒋼𒂊𒈾𒌋𒉿𒀸"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "pokol"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "helvíti"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "inferno"}, {"code": "ig", "lang": "Igbo", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "ọkụ mmụọ"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "neraka"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "jahanam"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "helvetti"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "aada"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "vaadu"}, {"code": "inh", "lang": "Ingush", "roman": "žožağate", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "жожагӏате"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "inferno"}, {"code": "iu", "lang": "Inuktitut", "roman": "ikomaalok", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "ᐃᑯᒪᐊᓗᒃ"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "ifreann"}, {"code": "sga", "lang": "Old Irish", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ifernn"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "inferno"}, {"alt": "じごく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "jigoku", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "地獄"}, {"alt": "まかい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "makai", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "魔界"}, {"alt": "ならく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "naraku", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "奈落"}, {"code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "tam", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "там"}, {"code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "naraka", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "ನರಕ"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "jahannam", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "жаһаннам"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "tozaq", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "тозақ"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "tamūq", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "тамұқ"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "thaan nɔɔnɔrŭək", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "ឋាននរក"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "nɔɔnɔrŭək", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "នរក"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "nĕəʼrĕəʼkaʼkon", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "នរកកុណ្ឌ"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "nirɨy", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "និរៃ"}, {"alt": "地獄", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jiok", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "지옥"}, {"alt": "魔界", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "magye", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "마계"}, {"alt": "奈落", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "narak", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "나락"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "cehenem", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "جەھەنەم"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "dozex", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "دۆزەخ"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "doje", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "دۆژە"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "dûjeh"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "cehnem"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "tozok", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "тозок"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "jaanam", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "жаанам"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "jahannam", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["rare"], "word": "жаханнам"}, {"code": "lad", "lang": "Ladino", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "inferno"}, {"code": "lad", "lang": "Ladino", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "geinam"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "na lok", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "ນະລົກ"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "na rok", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "ນະຣົກ"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "eļne"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "infernum"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Tartarus"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "gehenna"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "elle"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "pekle"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "pragaras"}, {"code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Helle"}, {"code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Häll"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "pekol", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "пекол"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "dženem", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["archaic", "masculine"], "word": "џенем"}, {"code": "mdh", "lang": "Maguindanao", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "naraka"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "neraka"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "jahanam"}, {"code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "narakaṁ", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "നരകം"}, {"code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "jahannaṁ", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "ജഹന്നം"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "infern"}, {"code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "ilmun", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "ᡳᠯᠮᡠᠨ"}, {"code": "swb", "lang": "Maore Comorian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["class-3"], "word": "moro"}, {"code": "mrw", "lang": "Maranao", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "narka'"}, {"code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "narka", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "नर्क"}, {"code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "helle"}, {"code": "pal", "lang": "Middle Persian", "roman": "dušox", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "𐭣𐭥𐭱𐭧𐭥𐭩"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "tam", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "там"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "tamu", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["Mongolian"], "word": "ᠲᠠᠮᠤ"}, {"code": "wlc", "lang": "Mwali Comorian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["class-3"], "word": "moro"}, {"code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "chʼį́įdiitah"}, {"code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "narak", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "नरक"}, {"code": "new", "lang": "Newar", "roman": "narka", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "नर्क"}, {"code": "nrm", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "enfé"}, {"code": "se", "lang": "Northern Sami", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "helvet"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "helvete"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "helvete"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "infèrn"}, {"code": "or", "lang": "Odia", "roman": "narka", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "ନର୍କ"}, {"code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "adŭ", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "masculine"], "word": "адъ"}, {"code": "orv", "lang": "Old East Slavic", "roman": "adŭ", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "адъ"}, {"code": "orv", "lang": "Old East Slavic", "roman": "peklo", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "пекло"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "hell"}, {"code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "helviti"}, {"code": "pro", "lang": "Old Occitan", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "enfern"}, {"code": "osx", "lang": "Old Saxon", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "hel"}, {"code": "tpw", "lang": "Old Tupi", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "anhanga ratá"}, {"code": "tpw", "lang": "Old Tupi", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "Anhanga retama"}, {"code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "cehennem", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "جهنم"}, {"code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "tamu", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "طامو"}, {"code": "pi", "lang": "Pali", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "naraka"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "dozax", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "دوزخ"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "doẓax", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "دوږخ"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "dožax", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "دوژخ"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "joǧāš", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "جوغاش"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "jāndam", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "جاندم"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "orgaṛ", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "اورګړ"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "jahannam", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "جَهَنَّم"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "duzax", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "دوزَخ"}, {"code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Hal"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "piekło"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "inferno"}, {"code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "narak", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "ਨਰਕ"}, {"code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "jahannam", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "ਜਹੰਨਮ"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "iad"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "gheenă"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "infern"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "enfiern"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ad", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ад"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "preispódnjaja", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "преиспо́дняя"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "péklo", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "пе́кло"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "gejénna ógnennaja", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "гее́нна о́гненная"}, {"code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "naraka", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "नरक"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "iferru"}, {"code": "stq", "lang": "Saterland Frisian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Hälle"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ifrinn"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "masculine"], "word": "па̀као"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "masculine"], "word": "ад"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "masculine"], "word": "џехѐнем"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["Roman", "masculine"], "word": "pàkao"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["Roman", "masculine"], "word": "ad"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["Roman", "masculine"], "word": "džehènem"}, {"code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "nfernu"}, {"code": "si", "lang": "Sinhalese", "roman": "niraya", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "නිරය"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "peklo"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "pekel"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "hela"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "pjakło"}, {"code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "hela"}, {"code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "taamï", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "таамы"}, {"code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "tamï", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "тамы"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "infierno"}, {"code": "srn", "lang": "Sranan Tongo", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "didibrikondre"}, {"code": "sux", "lang": "Sumerian", "roman": "KUR", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "𒆳"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["class-10", "class-9"], "word": "jahanamu"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["class-15"], "word": "kuzimu"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "helvete"}, {"code": "tab", "lang": "Tabasaran", "roman": "žehennem", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "жегьеннем"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "impiyerno"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "düzax", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "дӯзах"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "jahannam", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "ҷаҳаннам"}, {"code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "narakam", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "நரகம்"}, {"code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "jahaṉṉam", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "ஜஹன்னம்"}, {"code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "cähännäm", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "җәһәннәм"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "narakaṁ", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "నరకం"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "ná-rók", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "นรก"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "dmyal ba", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "དམྱལ་བ"}, {"code": "ti", "lang": "Tigrinya", "roman": "gähanäm", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "ገሃነም"}, {"code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "nrai"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "cehennem"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "tamu"}, {"code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "dowzah"}, {"code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "jähennem"}, {"code": "udi", "lang": "Udi", "roman": "ǯähännäm", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "джаьгьаьннаьм"}, {"code": "udm", "lang": "Udmurt", "roman": "ad", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "ад"}, {"code": "udm", "lang": "Udmurt", "roman": "tamug", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "тамуг"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "ad", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ад"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "péklo", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "пе́кло"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "hejéna vohnénna", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "геє́на вогне́нна"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "dozax", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "دوزَخ"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "jahannam", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "جَہَنَّم"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "narak", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "نَرَک"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "dozax", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "دوزاخ"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "jehennem", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "جەھەننەم"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "doʻzax"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "jahannam"}, {"alt": "地獄", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "địa ngục"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "höl"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "uffern"}, {"code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "hel"}, {"code": "mww", "lang": "White Hmong", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "ntuj raug txim"}, {"code": "sah", "lang": "Yakut", "roman": "üöden", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "үөдэн"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "genem", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "גיהנום"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "genem", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "גענעם"}, {"code": "yo", "lang": "Yoruba", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "ọ̀run àpáàdì"}, {"code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "doze"}, {"code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "cahnım (diq)"}], "wikipedia": ["hell"], "word": "hell"}

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hell (English name) hell/English/name: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "النَّار f (an-nār, literally “the Fire”)", "sense": "abode for the condemned"}: {"categories": ["English adverbs", "English calculator words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English intensifiers", "English interjections", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English proper nouns", "English swear words", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Old Norse", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱel- (cover)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncomparable adverbs", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for translations into Akkadian", "Requests for translations into Ugaritic", "Rhymes:English/ɛl", "Rhymes:English/ɛl/1 syllable", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Aghwan translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Atong (India) translations", "Terms with Avar translations", "Terms with Avestan translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Baluchi translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Buryat translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dalmatian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dhivehi translations", "Terms with Dongxiang translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hittite translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Igbo translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Inuktitut translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladino translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Low German translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Maguindanao translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maore Comorian translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Middle Persian translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Mwali Comorian translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Newar translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old Irish translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Old Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Saxon translations", "Terms with Old Tupi translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pali translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Saterland Frisian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Sumerian translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tabasaran translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Udi translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with White Hmong translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "en:Afterlife", "en:Death", "en:Hell"], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "ko", "2": "헬", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Korean: 헬 (hel)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Korean: 헬 (hel)"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ḱel- (cover)"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "helle"}, "expansion": "Middle English helle", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "hell"}, "expansion": "Old English hell", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*hallju"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hallju", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*haljō", "t": "concealed place, netherworld"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haljō (“concealed place, netherworld”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ḱel-", "t": "to cover, conceal, save"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱel- (“to cover, conceal, save”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "stq", "2": "Hälle", "t": "hell"}, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Hälle (“hell”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "hel", "t": "hell"}, "expansion": "West Frisian hel (“hell”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "hel", "t": "hell"}, "expansion": "Dutch hel (“hell”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds-de", "2": "Hell", "t": "hell"}, "expansion": "German Low German Hell (“hell”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Hölle", "t": "hell"}, "expansion": "German Hölle (“hell”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "no", "2": "helvete", "t": "hell"}, "expansion": "Norwegian helvete (“hell”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "is", "2": "hel", "t": "the abode of the dead, death"}, "expansion": "Icelandic hel (“the abode of the dead, death”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English helle, from Old English hell, from Proto-West Germanic *hallju, from Proto-Germanic *haljō (“concealed place, netherworld”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱel- (“to cover, conceal, save”).\nCognate with Saterland Frisian Hälle (“hell”), West Frisian hel (“hell”), Dutch hel (“hell”), German Low German Hell (“hell”), German Hölle (“hell”), Norwegian helvete (“hell”), Icelandic hel (“the abode of the dead, death”). Also related to the Hel of Germanic mythology. See also hele.", "forms": [{"form": "Hell", "tags": ["alternative"]}, {"form": "hel", "tags": ["alternative"]}, {"form": "helle", "tags": ["alternative"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "hell", "name": "en-proper noun"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [{"antonyms": [{"word": "heaven"}], "categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English uncountable nouns"], "examples": [{"text": "May you rot in hell!", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Proverbs 23:14:", "text": "Thou shalt beat him with the rod, and shalt deliver his soul from hell.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1667, John Milton, Paradise Lost:", "text": "Better to reign in Hell than serve in Heaven.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1697, [William] Congreve, The Mourning Bride, a Tragedy. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC, Act III, page 39:", "text": "Heav'n has no Rage, like Love to Hatred turn'd, / Nor Hell a Fury, like a Woman ſcorn'd.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1916, James Joyce, Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man:", "text": "Hell is a strait and dark and foul-smelling prison, an abode of demons and lost souls, filled with fire and smoke.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A place of torment where some or all sinners are believed to go after death and evil spirits are believed to be."], "links": [["torment", "torment"], ["sinners", "sinners"], ["death", "death"], ["evil", "evil"], ["spirits", "spirits"]], "raw_glosses": ["(in many religions, uncountable) A place of torment where some or all sinners are believed to go after death and evil spirits are believed to be."], "raw_tags": ["in many religions"], "tags": ["uncountable"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "hĕl"}, {"ipa": "/hɛl/"}, {"audio": "en-us-hell.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/En-us-hell.ogg/En-us-hell.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/En-us-hell.ogg"}, {"audio": "En-uk-hell.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/En-uk-hell.ogg/En-uk-hell.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/En-uk-hell.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-ɛl"}], "synonyms": [{"word": "afterlife"}], "translations": [{"code": "ab", "lang": "Abkhaz", "roman": "džaḥanəm", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "џьаҳаным"}, {"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "hel"}, {"code": "xag", "lang": "Aghwan", "roman": "gehena", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "𐔲𐔴𐕆𐔴𐕎𐔰"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ferr"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "skëterrë"}, {"code": "am", "lang": "Amharic", "roman": "gähänäm", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "ገሀነም"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "jahannam", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "جَهَنَّم"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "jaḥīm", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "جَحِيم"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "النَّار f (an-nār, literally “the Fire”)", "sense": "abode for the condemned"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "gahannam", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic", "feminine"], "word": "جهنّم"}, {"code": "arc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "gêhannā", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["Classical-Syriac", "feminine"], "word": "ܓܝܗܢܐ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "džoxkʻ", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "դժոխք"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "norok", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "নৰক"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "infiernu"}, {"code": "av", "lang": "Avar", "roman": "žužaḥʳ", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "жужахӏ"}, {"code": "ae", "lang": "Avestan", "roman": "daožaŋh", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "𐬛𐬀𐬊𐬲𐬀𐬢𐬵"}, {"code": "ae", "lang": "Avestan", "roman": "daožauua", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "𐬛𐬀𐬊𐬲𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "cəhənnəm"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "ҹәһәннәм"}, {"code": "bal", "lang": "Baluchi", "roman": "dōzē", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "دوزه"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "tamuq", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "тамуҡ"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "yəhənnəm", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "йәһәннәм"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "infernu"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "ad", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ад"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "pjékla", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "пе́кла"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "hjejéna vóhnjennaja", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "гее́на во́гненная"}, {"code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "norok", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "নরক"}, {"code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "jahannam", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "জাহান্নাম"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "ifern"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ad", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ад"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pǎ́kǎl", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "пъ́къл"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "džendém", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["archaic", "masculine"], "word": "дженде́м"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "na.rak", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "နရက်"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "nga.rai:", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "ငရဲ"}, {"code": "bua", "lang": "Buryat", "roman": "tama", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "тама"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "infern"}, {"code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "žöžaxati", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "жоьжахати"}, {"code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "tsvsgino", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "ᏨᏍᎩᏃ"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "dei⁶ juk⁶", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "地獄 /地狱"}, {"code": "hak", "lang": "Hakka Chinese", "roman": "thi-ngiu̍k", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "地獄 /地狱"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "tē-ga̍k", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "地獄 /地狱"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dìyù", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "地獄 /地狱"}, {"code": "cv", "lang": "Chuvash", "roman": "tamăk", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "тамӑк"}, {"code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "cehennem"}, {"code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "ceennem"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "peklo"}, {"code": "dlm", "lang": "Dalmatian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "infiarn"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "helvede"}, {"code": "dv", "lang": "Divehi", "roman": "naraka", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "ނަރަކަ"}, {"code": "sce", "lang": "Dongxiang", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "dozohei"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "hel"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "infero"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "põrgu"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "helviti"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "helvetti"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "horna"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "enfer"}, {"code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "infiêr"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "inferno"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ǯoǯoxeti", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "ჯოჯოხეთი"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Hölle"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "Fegefeuer"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Brand"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "Kólasi", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Κόλαση"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kólasi", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "κόλαση"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "géenna", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "γέεννα"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "géenna", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "γέεννα"}, {"code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "anniarfik"}, {"code": "gn", "lang": "Guaraní", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "añaretã"}, {"code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "narak", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "નરક"}, {"code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "jahannam", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "જહન્નમ"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "kehena"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "gehinóm", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["feminine", "masculine"], "word": "גֵּיהִנּוֹם"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "narak", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "नरक"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "jahannam", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "जहन्नम"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "yamlok", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "यमलोक"}, {"code": "hit", "lang": "Hittite", "roman": "tēnawaš", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "𒋼𒂊𒈾𒌋𒉿𒀸"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "pokol"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "helvíti"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "inferno"}, {"code": "ig", "lang": "Igbo", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "ọkụ mmụọ"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "neraka"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "jahanam"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "helvetti"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "aada"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "vaadu"}, {"code": "inh", "lang": "Ingush", "roman": "žožağate", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "жожагӏате"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "inferno"}, {"code": "iu", "lang": "Inuktitut", "roman": "ikomaalok", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "ᐃᑯᒪᐊᓗᒃ"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "ifreann"}, {"code": "sga", "lang": "Old Irish", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ifernn"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "inferno"}, {"alt": "じごく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "jigoku", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "地獄"}, {"alt": "まかい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "makai", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "魔界"}, {"alt": "ならく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "naraku", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "奈落"}, {"code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "tam", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "там"}, {"code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "naraka", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "ನರಕ"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "jahannam", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "жаһаннам"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "tozaq", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "тозақ"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "tamūq", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "тамұқ"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "thaan nɔɔnɔrŭək", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "ឋាននរក"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "nɔɔnɔrŭək", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "នរក"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "nĕəʼrĕəʼkaʼkon", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "នរកកុណ្ឌ"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "nirɨy", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "និរៃ"}, {"alt": "地獄", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jiok", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "지옥"}, {"alt": "魔界", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "magye", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "마계"}, {"alt": "奈落", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "narak", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "나락"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "cehenem", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "جەھەنەم"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "dozex", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "دۆزەخ"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "doje", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "دۆژە"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "dûjeh"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "cehnem"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "tozok", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "тозок"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "jaanam", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "жаанам"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "jahannam", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["rare"], "word": "жаханнам"}, {"code": "lad", "lang": "Ladino", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "inferno"}, {"code": "lad", "lang": "Ladino", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "geinam"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "na lok", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "ນະລົກ"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "na rok", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "ນະຣົກ"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "eļne"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "infernum"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Tartarus"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "gehenna"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "elle"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "pekle"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "pragaras"}, {"code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Helle"}, {"code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Häll"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "pekol", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "пекол"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "dženem", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["archaic", "masculine"], "word": "џенем"}, {"code": "mdh", "lang": "Maguindanao", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "naraka"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "neraka"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "jahanam"}, {"code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "narakaṁ", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "നരകം"}, {"code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "jahannaṁ", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "ജഹന്നം"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "infern"}, {"code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "ilmun", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "ᡳᠯᠮᡠᠨ"}, {"code": "swb", "lang": "Maore Comorian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["class-3"], "word": "moro"}, {"code": "mrw", "lang": "Maranao", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "narka'"}, {"code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "narka", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "नर्क"}, {"code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "helle"}, {"code": "pal", "lang": "Middle Persian", "roman": "dušox", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "𐭣𐭥𐭱𐭧𐭥𐭩"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "tam", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "там"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "tamu", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["Mongolian"], "word": "ᠲᠠᠮᠤ"}, {"code": "wlc", "lang": "Mwali Comorian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["class-3"], "word": "moro"}, {"code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "chʼį́įdiitah"}, {"code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "narak", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "नरक"}, {"code": "new", "lang": "Newar", "roman": "narka", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "नर्क"}, {"code": "nrm", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "enfé"}, {"code": "se", "lang": "Northern Sami", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "helvet"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "helvete"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "helvete"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "infèrn"}, {"code": "or", "lang": "Odia", "roman": "narka", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "ନର୍କ"}, {"code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "adŭ", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "masculine"], "word": "адъ"}, {"code": "orv", "lang": "Old East Slavic", "roman": "adŭ", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "адъ"}, {"code": "orv", "lang": "Old East Slavic", "roman": "peklo", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "пекло"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "hell"}, {"code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "helviti"}, {"code": "pro", "lang": "Old Occitan", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "enfern"}, {"code": "osx", "lang": "Old Saxon", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "hel"}, {"code": "tpw", "lang": "Old Tupi", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "anhanga ratá"}, {"code": "tpw", "lang": "Old Tupi", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "Anhanga retama"}, {"code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "cehennem", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "جهنم"}, {"code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "tamu", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "طامو"}, {"code": "pi", "lang": "Pali", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "naraka"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "dozax", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "دوزخ"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "doẓax", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "دوږخ"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "dožax", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "دوژخ"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "joǧāš", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "جوغاش"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "jāndam", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "جاندم"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "orgaṛ", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "اورګړ"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "jahannam", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "جَهَنَّم"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "duzax", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "دوزَخ"}, {"code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Hal"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "piekło"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "inferno"}, {"code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "narak", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "ਨਰਕ"}, {"code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "jahannam", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "ਜਹੰਨਮ"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "iad"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "gheenă"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "infern"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "enfiern"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ad", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ад"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "preispódnjaja", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "преиспо́дняя"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "péklo", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "пе́кло"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "gejénna ógnennaja", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "гее́нна о́гненная"}, {"code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "naraka", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "नरक"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "iferru"}, {"code": "stq", "lang": "Saterland Frisian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Hälle"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ifrinn"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "masculine"], "word": "па̀као"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "masculine"], "word": "ад"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "masculine"], "word": "џехѐнем"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["Roman", "masculine"], "word": "pàkao"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["Roman", "masculine"], "word": "ad"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["Roman", "masculine"], "word": "džehènem"}, {"code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "nfernu"}, {"code": "si", "lang": "Sinhalese", "roman": "niraya", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "නිරය"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "peklo"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "pekel"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "hela"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "pjakło"}, {"code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "hela"}, {"code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "taamï", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "таамы"}, {"code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "tamï", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "тамы"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "infierno"}, {"code": "srn", "lang": "Sranan Tongo", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "didibrikondre"}, {"code": "sux", "lang": "Sumerian", "roman": "KUR", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "𒆳"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["class-10", "class-9"], "word": "jahanamu"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["class-15"], "word": "kuzimu"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "helvete"}, {"code": "tab", "lang": "Tabasaran", "roman": "žehennem", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "жегьеннем"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "impiyerno"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "düzax", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "дӯзах"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "jahannam", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "ҷаҳаннам"}, {"code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "narakam", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "நரகம்"}, {"code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "jahaṉṉam", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "ஜஹன்னம்"}, {"code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "cähännäm", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "җәһәннәм"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "narakaṁ", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "నరకం"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "ná-rók", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "นรก"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "dmyal ba", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "དམྱལ་བ"}, {"code": "ti", "lang": "Tigrinya", "roman": "gähanäm", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "ገሃነም"}, {"code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "nrai"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "cehennem"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "tamu"}, {"code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "dowzah"}, {"code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "jähennem"}, {"code": "udi", "lang": "Udi", "roman": "ǯähännäm", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "джаьгьаьннаьм"}, {"code": "udm", "lang": "Udmurt", "roman": "ad", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "ад"}, {"code": "udm", "lang": "Udmurt", "roman": "tamug", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "тамуг"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "ad", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ад"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "péklo", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "пе́кло"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "hejéna vohnénna", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "геє́на вогне́нна"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "dozax", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "دوزَخ"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "jahannam", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "جَہَنَّم"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "narak", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "نَرَک"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "dozax", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "دوزاخ"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "jehennem", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "جەھەننەم"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "doʻzax"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "jahannam"}, {"alt": "地獄", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "địa ngục"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "höl"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "uffern"}, {"code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "hel"}, {"code": "mww", "lang": "White Hmong", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "ntuj raug txim"}, {"code": "sah", "lang": "Yakut", "roman": "üöden", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "үөдэн"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "genem", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "גיהנום"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "genem", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "גענעם"}, {"code": "yo", "lang": "Yoruba", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "word": "ọ̀run àpáàdì"}, {"code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "doze"}, {"code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "abode for the condemned", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "cahnım (diq)"}], "wikipedia": ["hell"], "word": "hell"}


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.